As a property owner, understanding tax deductions is essential for maximizing your return on investment (ROI). There are numerous deductions available to property owners that can reduce taxable income and increase profitability. Whether you’re a landlord renting out a residential property or an investor with multiple rental units, knowing what you can claim can significantly improve your bottom line.
On the other hand, if you are an international student moving to the U.S., finding affordable housing might seem daunting due to unfamiliar rental practices and the cost of living in different cities. However, with the right strategies and tools, it’s entirely possible to secure a budget-friendly living arrangement. Platforms like RentYard can help simplify the process of finding the right rental property in the U.S.
In this blog, we will explore tax deductions for property owners and share practical advice for international students on how to find affordable housing in the U.S. Let’s dive in!
Tax Deductions for Property Owners: What You Can Claim
Owning and renting out property comes with a variety of expenses, many of which are deductible. Here’s a breakdown of the key tax deductions available to property owners, and how they can help lower your overall tax liability.
1. Mortgage Interest
If you financed your property with a mortgage, the interest on that loan is deductible. For many property owners, mortgage interest is one of the largest deductions available.
- What You Can Deduct: Interest paid on your mortgage loan, including loans for purchasing, refinancing, and home improvement projects.
- Why It Matters: Mortgage interest can add up to a significant amount over the course of the year, providing substantial savings on your tax return.
Tip: Make sure you keep a record of all mortgage payments, as this will be required when filing taxes.
2. Property Taxes
Property taxes paid to your local or state government are deductible for tax purposes. This applies to taxes paid on both residential and rental properties.
- What You Can Deduct: The property taxes paid on your rental property or any other real estate you own.
- Why It Matters: Property taxes can be expensive, so being able to deduct them reduces your overall taxable income.
Tip: Keep all receipts or tax documents showing property taxes paid during the year for accurate deductions.
3. Depreciation
Depreciation allows property owners to deduct the cost of the property over a set period of time. In the U.S., residential rental properties are depreciated over 27.5 years, which means you can deduct a portion of the property’s cost each year.
- What You Can Deduct: The depreciation on the property itself, not the land it sits on.
- Why It Matters: Depreciation is a valuable tax benefit because it allows you to deduct an expense that doesn’t involve an actual out-of-pocket payment.
Tip: Be sure to consult with a tax professional to properly calculate depreciation and maximize this deduction.
4. Maintenance and Repairs
Expenses for maintaining and repairing your rental property are generally deductible. This can include everything from fixing a leaky roof to painting the walls or replacing appliances.
- What You Can Deduct: Costs related to repairs, maintenance, and improvements made to keep the property in good working order.
- Why It Matters: Keeping your rental property in good condition is essential to maintaining its value, and the tax deductions for repairs can offset the cost of these activities.
Tip: Make sure to keep all receipts and invoices for repairs and maintenance, as these will be required for tax deductions.
5. Property Management Fees
If you hire a property management company to handle the day-to-day operations of your rental property, the fees are deductible.
- What You Can Deduct: Management fees, including leasing commissions, tenant screening costs, and property management services.
- Why It Matters: These costs can add up, but they are fully deductible, helping reduce the overall cost of managing your rental property.
Tip: Ensure that you have a detailed record of property management fees paid during the year, as well as any additional expenses related to their services.
6. Insurance Premiums
Property insurance premiums are another deductible expense for rental property owners. This includes coverage for things like fire, theft, liability, and loss of rental income.
- What You Can Deduct: The cost of property insurance premiums for coverage related to your rental property.
- Why It Matters: Insurance is necessary to protect your property and tenants, and the deductible amount can help reduce the overall cost.
Tip: Keep a copy of your insurance policy and the premium payments you’ve made for tax purposes.
7. Utilities and Services
If you provide utilities or services such as electricity, water, gas, internet, or trash collection for your tenants, those costs are deductible.
- What You Can Deduct: The cost of utilities and services provided to your tenants, such as water, gas, or trash removal.
- Why It Matters: Many landlords include utilities in the rent to attract tenants, and those expenses are deductible as part of the cost of doing business.
Tip: Keep detailed records of utility bills paid on behalf of your tenants, as this will be essential for claiming the deduction.
How to Find Affordable Housing as an International Student in the U.S.
For international students moving to the U.S., securing affordable housing is one of the first and most important steps in ensuring a successful academic experience. Here’s how to navigate the U.S. rental market and find a place that fits your budget.
1. Start Your Search Early
The U.S. rental market can be highly competitive, especially in cities near major universities. Starting your housing search early gives you more options and time to find the best deal.
Tip: Use RentYard, an online platform that allows you to browse available listings, filter search results based on price, location, and other preferences, and receive alerts when new listings that fit your criteria become available.
2. Consider Room Rentals or Shared Housing
One of the most affordable options for students is renting a room in a shared apartment or house. By splitting rent and utilities with roommates, you can significantly reduce your living costs.
Tip: Use RentYard’s room rental search feature to find listings for shared apartments or houses. This can be a great option for students looking to save money.
3. Look for Furnished Apartments
Furnishing an apartment from scratch can be expensive, especially if you’re moving from abroad. Consider renting a furnished apartment, which will save you the hassle and cost of buying furniture.
Tip: RentYard offers a variety of furnished apartments that are ready to move into, making it easier for international students to settle in without the extra cost of furniture.
4. Consider Housing Near Public Transportation
If you can’t find affordable housing close to your university or school, look for rental properties in areas with good public transportation access. This way, you can live a little further away from campus but still have an easy commute.
Tip: RentYard allows you to search for properties based on proximity to public transportation options, helping you find affordable rentals that are convenient to your campus.
5. Check for Utilities Included in Rent
Many rental properties in the U.S. offer utilities like water, electricity, and internet as part of the monthly rent. This can help simplify budgeting and prevent unexpected costs.
Tip: Use RentYard’s search filters to find rental listings that include utilities in the rent, making it easier to manage your expenses.
6. Beware of Scams
Unfortunately, rental scams are common, especially for international students who may not be familiar with U.S. rental practices. Always be cautious when dealing with landlords or listings that seem too good to be true.
Tip: Stick to trusted platforms like RentYard, which verifies listings to protect renters from fraud.
Conclusion
For property owners, understanding the various tax deductions available—such as deductions for mortgage interest, property taxes, maintenance costs, and insurance premiums—can significantly reduce your tax burden and increase your profitability. Similarly, for international students looking for affordable housing in the U.S., using platforms like RentYard to find rental properties that fit your budget and needs is an excellent strategy.
Whether you’re a new property owner or an international student looking for housing, RentYard provides a user-friendly, comprehensive platform to help you make informed decisions. From searching for affordable housing to managing rental listings, RentYard has the tools and resources to make the process easier and more efficient.